What is it?
A smear test examines cells taken from the cervix. An HPV test looks for virus types that can cause changes in cervical cells. These tests help to notice cell-level changes before symptoms appear.
The sample is taken briefly during the examination. An abnormal result does not always mean a serious condition; in most cases further assessment or repeat testing at set intervals is planned.
The screening interval depends on your age, previous results and the type of test; when results are ready, the next step is decided in a separate conversation with you.
Who is it assessed for?
- Women within the screening age range
- People with a previous abnormal smear result
- People whose last screening was a long time ago
- People who want information about the HPV vaccine
Step by step
- 1
Timing
It is advisable to plan the test outside your period.
- 2
Sampling
A cell sample is taken from the cervix during the examination.
- 3
Laboratory
The sample is sent to the laboratory for analysis.
- 4
Results conversation
Results are shared with you and further steps are planned if needed.
Questions
What should I avoid before the test?
Avoiding vaginal medication, douching and intercourse for a few days before is advised. Details are given when you book.
What if HPV is positive?
HPV infection is common and is often cleared by the body. Follow-up or further assessment is planned according to the result type.
Do I still need screening if I am vaccinated?
Yes, because the vaccine does not cover all virus types, continuing screening is recommended.
This page is for general information and does not replace a medical examination. Results and the suitable approach vary from person to person.