What is it?
Hearing loss can arise from a wide range of causes, from simple wax impaction to middle ear fluid and conditions of the inner ear or auditory nerve. Whether the loss is conductive, sensorineural or mixed directly affects treatment.
During the examination, the ear canal and eardrum are inspected under a microscope. Audiometry and tympanometry measure the hearing level of both ears and middle ear pressure. Sudden hearing loss is time-sensitive, so prompt assessment is advised.
Depending on the findings, medication, repair of the eardrum or ossicles, a hearing aid or observation may be considered. The suitable option is discussed after testing; the course of hearing changes is not the same for everyone.
Who is it assessed for?
- Those who notice they turn the TV up louder than others
- Those who struggle to follow conversations in crowded places
- People with sudden hearing loss in one ear
- Those with ear fullness or discharge
- People who have worked in noisy environments for a long time
Step by step
- 1
History
Onset of hearing loss, noise exposure and family history are discussed.
- 2
Ear examination
The ear canal and eardrum are examined under a microscope; any wax is removed.
- 3
Hearing tests
Audiometry and tympanometry are performed in a sound-proof booth.
- 4
Reviewing results
The test charts are interpreted with you and the options are explained.
- 5
Follow-up
Tests are repeated at intervals where needed.
Questions
When should I seek care for sudden hearing loss?
Sudden hearing loss in one ear is considered time-sensitive. You are advised to see an ENT doctor as soon as possible.
How long does a hearing test take?
Audiometry and tympanometry usually take fifteen to twenty minutes. No special preparation is needed.
Is a hearing aid needed for every hearing loss?
No. The need for a device is assessed according to the type and degree of loss and its effect on your daily life.
This page is for general information and does not replace a medical examination. Results and the suitable approach vary from person to person.