What is it?
Fever and infections are common in childhood. The duration of fever, general condition, fluid intake and accompanying symptoms are assessed; the throat, ears, lungs and skin are examined.
Rapid tests or blood tests may be requested when needed. The need for antibiotics is judged on examination findings; not every febrile illness requires them.
Advice on monitoring fever at home, fluids and when to return is given in writing. In case of breathing difficulty, bluish colour, seizure or confusion, call 112.
Who is it assessed for?
- Infants and children with fever
- Children with cough, runny nose or sore throat
- Babies with ear pain or pulling at their ear
- Children with diarrhoea or vomiting
- Children with a rash and lethargy
Step by step
- 1
History
Onset of fever, measured values and other symptoms are asked about.
- 2
Examination
Throat, ears, lungs, abdomen and skin are examined.
- 3
Tests if needed
A rapid test or blood test may be requested.
- 4
Home plan
Fever monitoring, fluids and when to come back are explained.
Questions
At what temperature should I come in?
Age and general condition matter as much as the number. Fever in babies under three months should always be discussed with a doctor.
Will antibiotics be given?
This depends on the examination and any test results. Antibiotics do not help viral infections.
When should I go to the emergency department?
If there is difficulty breathing, bluish colour, a seizure or the child is hard to wake, call 112 without delay.
This page is for general information and does not replace a medical examination. Results and the suitable approach vary from person to person.